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KMID : 1150520020010010059
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Journal of Wholistic Nursing Science
2002 Volume.1 No. 1 p.59 ~ p.77
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The Effect of Self-Efficacy Promotion Smoking Cessation Program for Middle School Students
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Lee Ji-Hyun
Kang Eun-Sil
Lee Myung-Hwa
Lee Young-Eun
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study was to test the effect of a self-efficacy promotion smoking cessation program for middle school students. This program was redesigned in the basis of Shin Sung Rye(1997) s Self-Efficacy Promoting Program for this study. Design of this study was quasi-experimental, equivalent control group pre-post test, time series design. The subjects of this study were 55 adolescents smoker in D Middle School in the city of Busan. The results were summarized as follows:
1) The Hypothesis 1 was accepted : Self efficacy of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group after 1 week (expected efficacy t=2.20, P<.05，expected outcomes t=-2.58, p<.05) 4 weeks after education (expected efficacy t=- .19， P<.001, expected outcomes t=-2.53, p< .05).
2) The Hypothesis 2 was accepted : Amount of smoking of the experimental group was more reduced than that of the control group after 1 week (t=2.05, P < .05) after 4 weeks (t=2.03，p< .05).
3) The Hypothesis 3 was accepted Positive urine cotinine of the experimental group was lesser than that of the control group after 1 week after education(x 2=8.57, P < .01) after 4 weeks(x 2= 22.49,P < .001). In conclusion, self-efficacy promotion smoking cessation program for middle school students was effective smoking cessation program and then it will be available to cesease the smoking for the adolescents
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KEYWORD
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self-efficacy promotion smoking cessation program, middle school students, self- efficacy, amount of smoking, urine cotinine
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